Mastering the Art of Pretzel Making: From Dough to Delicious

I love a warm, soft pretzel, and I was super excited to make my own! As usual, I started with the mise en place for the dough.

I mixed the ingredients together on my KitchenAid mixer on the “stir” setting for 3 minutes, then on speed 4 for 5 minutes, then set the dough aside to rest.

After an hour the dough had risen, so I divided it into 12 pieces and roughly preshaped each piece into a log.

Then I shaped each piece into a pretzel. First I rolled each log into a long snake, about 2 feet long. Then I twisted the ends around each other twice. I brought the ends down to the base of the pretzel body and smushed them into place. Finally, I shimmied the pretzels into a nice shape and placed them on a pan to rise.

The pretzels were visibly puffy after 40 minutes. I boiled water and baking soda for the water bath.

I boiled each pretzel individually for 10 seconds on each side. It was a little tricky to get the pretzels into the water without deflating them, distorting the shape, or sticking to them.

After a few minutes all 12 pretzels had been boiled. I sprinkled them with salt and put them in the oven.

I baked the pretzels for 22 minutes, which was the maximum recommended baking time. I rotated the baking pans throughout the bake to get even colour on the pretzels. The pretzels baked to a deep golden colour, as specified in the directions, but not to a darker brown as shown in the picture and as is typically seen on pretzels.

The last step before we could eat a pretzel was to brush them with butter.

The pretzels are delicious. They have a buttery flavor (not surprising, since they were brushed with butter after baking). They taste pretzelly, but not super pretzelly. Commercial pretzel bakers boil the pretzels in a lye solution, which is more caustic than the baking soda solution I used. This impacts both the flavor and the colour of the pretzels. I have read that you can bake baking soda to change it into Carbonate of Soda (rather than Bicarbonate of Soda), which is more caustic than baking soda, but less caustic than lye, so I’d like to try either that or a lye bath next time. I also wonder how much deeper the colour would have gotten if I had left the pretzels in the oven for 25 minutes. Would they have been over-baked at that point? Clearly more experimentation is needed.

Until the next time: may your yeast always rise and your flour never run out

Unlocking the Flavors of Multigrain Bread

Words are funny. When I picture a “multigrain” bread I think of something brown, made with whole wheat flour. This loaf, however, is made entirely of white bread flour, but incorporates whole grains and seeds. Surprise!

The night before baking I weighed out my grains and seeds and set them to soak. I used 20 grams each of poppy seeds, quinoa, and Old Fashioned oats, and 25 grams of rye grain (I used my grain mill on the largest setting to crack the grain).

The next morning I prepared my mise en place. Other than the soaked grains, this bread is extremely simple: just flour, water, salt, and yeast.

Per the instructions, I mixed all the ingredients together, then kneaded the dough (I kneaded by hand for 4 minutes). I still find it difficult to gauge when I have kneaded enough since a dough that is “smooth and elastic” is rather subjective, so I try to err on the side of too much kneading rather than too little.

After the dough had risen for an hour I divided it in two and preshaped shaped it.

I let the loaves rest for 15 minutes, then did the final shaping.

I let the loaves rise for an additional 45 minutes before baking. When I took the covers off them to put them in the oven I noticed that they had risen sideways instead of up, which was concerning.

But there wasn’t much to do except bake them, so I scored them (the dough was quite wet and didn’t want to score nicely), put them in the oven, and crossed my fingers.

Since I had two free-form loaves, I once again decided to test the impact of my baking cloche on the bread.

I removed the lid of the cloche after 15 minutes of baking and found that both loves had risen very little, and that the loaf inside the cloche seemed to have spread outward a little more, possibly because of the extra steam generated within the cloche chamber.

I finished the bake, but wasn’t very happy with these “long and short” loaves.

The bread tasted quite good, so I decided to try again, this time baking the bread in loaf pans.

I am much happier with the bread in this shape, although I did still notice that the dough rose outward to fill the pan before it started climbing up, and I was a little disappointed that the oven spring was so little. This bread is quite tasty, and I can definitely see myself making it again.

Until the next time: may your yeast always rise and your flour never run out.

Ultimate Cinnamon Rolls Recipe: A Family Tradition

My mom is known for her cinnamon rolls. I remember staying up with her until midnight to make the cinnamon rolls, and then she would get up at 5 or 6 AM to bake them. And when she made the cream cheese frosting my brothers and I would always fight over who got to lick the beaters. Yum!

As I prepared to bake the next recipe in the King Arthur Baking School book I wondered how these would compare to my mom’s cinnamon rolls. This dough starts with a tangzhong. I weighed my ingredients, then whisked them together on the stove until the mixture thickened. This only took a minute or two.

Then all the ingredients went into the stand mixer, starting with the hot tangzhong.

I mixed the dough in the stand mixer until it was elastic and no longer stuck to the sides of the bowl.

Then I allowed the dough to rest for an hour. During the rest I prepared the filling. I have never used a cinnamon roll filling that incorporates melted butter into the filling. I’ve always spread room-temperature butter on the rolled-out dough and then sprinkled the cinnamon sugar over top. This filling also incorporated flour, which was new to me as well.

After an hour the dough was ready, so I rolled it out into a rectangle and sprinkled the cin Amon sugar mixture on it.

Then I rolled it all up into a log, pinched the seam closed, and cut the log into 8 pieces.

I greased a 9×13 pan, arranged my cinnamon rolls in the pan, and left them to rise for an hour.

When the rolls had risen I baked them for 18 minutes: a shorter time than I would have expected. The rolls were just barely golden on top when I took them out of the oven.

While the cinnamon rolls baked I made the frosting. This is a butter-based frosting that does not use any cream cheese. The frosting was very easy to whisk up by hand.

At last, I frosted the warm cinnamon rolls and tucked right in.

Ok, don’t tell my mom, but I think these might be better than her cinnamon rolls? The short bake causes the cinnamon rolls to be extremely tender. I do think 18 minutes was slightly underbaked (a few of the rolls were slightly doughy) and I would bake these for 20 or 22 minutes next time. The dough has great flavor and doesn’t taste yeasty at all (a yeasty flavor is the only gripe I have with my mom’s cinnamon rolls). The filling is perfectly spiced and is ooey-gooey without running out of the baked roll. I prefer a cream cheese frosting because that’s what I grew up with, but I didn’t miss the tanginess of the cream cheese with these cinnamon rolls. If I were to open a bakery selling cinnamon rolls, I would absolutely use this recipe.

Until the next time: may your yeast always rise and your flour never run out.

Delicious Sweet Bread – Recipe Variations

The next recipe in the King Arthur Baking School book is called Tender Sweet Bread. The recipe makes two loaves, and once again I am trying two variations.

Mise en place:

I started by combining my dry ingredients …

… then added the butter and worked it in by hand. The recipe instructed that the butter should be worked into the flour until it was “evenly dispersed,” but did not recommend a method to achieve this, so I rubbed the butter into the flour in the same way I would for biscuits or a pie crust.

Finally, I added the wet ingredients and mixed the dough together.

I kneaded the dough for 4 minutes, then set it aside to rise for an hour.

Once the bulk fermentation was complete I divided the dough in half and pre-shaped it. One half was further divided into three logs for a braid. The other half stayed in one piece.

While the dough was resting I mixed up the poppy seed filling for the 2nd loaf with canned poppy seed filling, egg white, and orange zest. Prior to reading this recipe I didn’t even know that poppy seed filling existed! My local grocery store does carry it, but I had to go twice to find it. If you’re looking for canned poppy seed filling, look in the aisle with the canned pie fillings.

Once the dough had rested for 15 minutes I shaped it. The three logs were rolled out very long and thin and braided. I learned that rolling dough into a thin log works best when you only roll one direction (toward your body or away from your body) instead of rolling back and forth (toward and away from your body).

The other half of the dough was rolled out into a large rectangle (yay! I got to use my rolling pin!), spread with poppy seed filling, then rolled up like a cinnamon roll. Finally, I used a bread knife to cut the roll down the center and twisted the two halves together decoratively.

I left both loaves to finish proofing, which took about 30 minutes.

Before baking I mixed up an egg wash and brushed it over the plain braided loaf.

Then both loaves went into the oven. They both baked up beautifully in 30 minutes.

This bread is quite good. It is sweet, but not too sweet. I plan to make this bread again, but I will leave the vanilla out next time. I found the vanilla flavor to make this bread less of a multipurpose bread and more of a dessert. I do not want a sandwich with vanilla-flavored bread, for instance. The bread excels as French Toast, though!

We tried French Toast with both the plain bread and the poppy seed bread. The orange zest in the poppy seed bread was a bit strong for us in this application. Frankly, the orange zest was a bit much in the poppy seed bread for me overall. Lemon zest would have been better here. My husband made a lemon frosting to eat with this, which was divine.

Until the next time: may your yeast always rise and your flour never run out